Alocasia Care Guide

Light Requirements

Alocasias love light but not direct sun:

  • Bright, indirect light is ideal.

  • Too much direct sun can scorch leaves; too little light can cause leggy growth and small leaves.

  • East- or north-facing windows are great. In west or south windows, use sheer curtains for protection.

Watering

Alocasias like to stay evenly moist, but never soggy:

  • Water when the top 1–2 inches of soil are dry.

  • They’re prone to root rot, so don’t let them sit in water.

  • Cut back on watering during dormancy (fall/winter), especially if it drops leaves.

🪻Humidity is key: Alocasias thrive in 60%+ humidity.

  • Use a humidifier, pebble tray, or group them with other plants.

  • Low humidity = crispy edges, brown tips, and leaf loss.

Soil & Potting

  • Use a well-draining, chunky mix – equal parts potting soil, perlite, and orchid bark is a great base.

  • Alocasias like aeration around their roots.

  • Repot every 1–2 years in spring, or when roots outgrow the pot.

🪟 Use pots with drainage holes!

Temperature & Humidity

  • Prefers 65–80°F (18–27°C).

  • Sensitive to cold drafts, sudden temp drops, or overly dry air.

  • Avoid placing near vents, radiators, or open windows in winter.

Fertilizer

  • Fertilize every 4 weeks during the growing season (spring/summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer.

  • Cut back or stop feeding in fall and winter when growth slows.

Pruning & Maintenance

  • Trim off any yellow, brown, or damaged leaves to encourage new growth.

  • Keep leaves clean — wipe with a damp cloth to keep pests away and boost photosynthesis.

Dormancy Warning

Many Alocasias go dormant in winter or during major environmental changes:

  • May drop leaves completely — this is normal!

  • Reduce watering and hold off on fertilizing.

  • Resume care as usual when new growth appears in spring.

Propagation

  • Best by division of rhizomes or corms during repotting.

  • Some varieties produce baby corms that can be removed and propagated separately in moist soil or water.

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